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- $Unique_ID{BRK02464}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{How Can Osteoporosis Be Prevented?}
- $Subject{bone disease osteoporosis weakened bones fractures mineral density
- bmd radiological techniques quantitative digital radiography dexa prevent
- prevention diseases weak weaken fracture minerals densities techniques}
- $Volume{M-17,R-17}
- $Log{
- Contributing Factors to Osteoporosis*0005701.scf
- Osteoporosis*0005702.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1992,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- How Can Osteoporosis Be Prevented?
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-
- QUESTION: I have read so much about the bone disease osteoporosis that I
- mentioned it to my doctor when I last visited him. I wanted to have some type
- of test to see if I was becoming a victim of the disease. He told me that
- there was no screening test available yet, and that at age 40, I had little to
- worry about. Do you think that a "prescription" for exercise and calcium was
- the proper way to deal with my request?
-
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-
- ANSWER: For the most part, osteoporosis is a disease of women past the age of
- menopause. There are other situations that also may lead to the development
- of this condition, which results from the loss of minerals that form the bone.
- Patients who have been taking cortisone-like medicines over long periods of
- time, women who have had their ovaries removed, and patients with overactive
- parathyroid glands, may also develop the weakened bones and fractures that
- characterize osteoporosis. However, assuming you have none of these
- conditions and are still having your periods on a regular basis, your
- physician's advice is certainly in line with current thinking. There are no
- blood or urine tests that can identify osteoporosis, and, as yet, there is no
- procedure that has been generally accepted as a screening test. A screening
- test must be one that is sensitive enough to find the disease, accurate enough
- to be reliable, and cheap enough to use on many asymptomatic people without
- breaking the bank. Measurements of bone mineral density (BMD) are the basis
- of available radiological techniques used to diagnose osteoporosis because
- their results provide a good indication of bone strength. Some tests measure
- the ability of photons (particles of radiant energy) to pass through bone, as
- a measure of their density, while others use specialized CT (computerized
- tomography) scans to evaluate the bone. A new technique, "quantitative
- digital radiography" (or DEXA), is a technique now being evaluated. While
- none of these procedures are particularly cheap, the scientists who are
- interested in the diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis point to the
- enormous cost of undiagnosed osteoporosis and make the claim that these
- procedures can be cost-effective. Until they can prove their point, the
- prescription of exercise and calcium in a young woman your age is a very
- effective method of helping you prevent the disease you fear.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-